Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV): Molecular biology and oncogenesis

Cancer Lett. 2010 Mar 28;289(2):140-150, Kwun Wah Wen, Blossom Damania

Abstract

Abstract

Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is a double-stranded DNA herpesvirus belonging to the γ-herpesvirinae subfamily. KSHV has been associated with the development of three neoplastic diseases: Kaposi sarcoma (KS), primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), and multicentric Castleman disease (MCD). In this review, we discuss the three KSHV-associated malignancies, KSHV genome, latent and lytic aspects of the viral lifecycle, putative viral oncogenes, as well as therapeutic regimens used for the treatment...

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