Poor Prognosis Nonseminomatous Germ-Cell Tumours (NSGCTs): Should Chemotherapy Doses Be Reduced at First Cycle to Prevent Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Patients With Multiple Lung Metastases?

Ann Oncol. 2010 Aug 1;211585-1588, C Massard, A Plantade, M Gross-Goupil, Y Loriot, B Besse, B Raynard, F Blot, S Antoun, G Nitenberg, B Escudier, K Fizazi

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Abstract

SUMMARY

OncologySTAT Editorial Team

In patients with nonseminomatous germ-cell tumors (NSGCT) who have extensive lung metastases, induction chemotherapy may lead to complications typical of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). These complications include intra-alveolar hemorrhage, tumor necrosis, and subsequent superinfection promoted by neutropenia. Currently, there is no firm, evidence-based recommendation for treating such patients. In 1997, investigators at the Institut Gustave Roussy in France modified their therapeutic...

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