Health Risks and Benefits 3 Years After Stopping Randomized Treatment With Estrogen and Progestin

JAMA. 2008 Mar 5;299(9):1036-1045, G Heiss, R Wallace, GL Anderson, A Aragaki, SAA Beresford, R Brzyski, RT Chlebowski, M Gass, A LaCroix, JE Manson, RL Prentice, J Rossouw, ML Stefanick, for the WHI Investigators

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Abstract

Abstract

CONTEXT: The Women's Health Initiative (WHI) trial of estrogen plus progestin vs placebo was stopped early, after a mean 5.6 years of follow-up, because the overall health risks of hormone therapy exceeded its benefits.  OBJECTIVE: To report health outcomes at 3 years (mean 2.4 years of follow-up) after the intervention was stopped.  DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: The intervention phase was a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of conjugated equine estrogens (CEE) 0.625 mg daily...

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