Tautomycin suppresses growth and neuroendocrine hormone markers in carcinoid cells through activation of the Raf-1 pathway
Scott N. Pinchot, Joel T. Adler, Yinggang Luo, Jianhua Ju, Wenli Li, Ben Shen, Muthusamy Kunnimalaiyaan, Herbert Chen
20090201
2009 Mar 1
Am J Surg
Tautomycin suppresses growth and neuroendocrine hormone markers in carcinoid cells through activation of the Raf-1 pathway
Am J Surg. 2009 Mar;197(3):313-319, Scott N. Pinchot, Joel T. Adler, Yinggang Luo, Jianhua Ju, Wenli Li, Ben Shen, Muthusamy Kunnimalaiyaan, Herbert Chen
ABSTRACT
BackgroundCarcinoids are neuroendocrine (NE) tumors with limited treatment options. Raf-1 pathway activation has been shown to suppress hormone production in carcinoid cells. We investigated a novel treatment for carcinoid cell growth based on pharmacologic Raf-1 activation using the compound tautomycin (TTY).MethodsHuman carcinoid cells were treated with TTY for 48 hours. Western blot analysis was used to demonstrate Raf-1 pathway activation by phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and to determine the effect...